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Re: traitement de texte
- To:
- Subject: Re: traitement de texte
- From: François Pinard <>
- Date: Sun, 1 Oct 2000 17:21:20 -0400 (EDT)
-
In-reply-to: <[email protected]>
[baranton]
> Quand je souhaite écrire dans 2 colonnes à la fois comment faut-il
> s'y prendre?
Voici plus bas ce qu'Emacs en dit, en tous cas! (:-)
> Je peux écrire d'un côté mais pas de l'autre.
Tu utilises `C-x o' pour changer de côté. Ou encore plus simple, clic-gauche
dans le côté approprié.
Two-Column Editing
==================
Two-column mode lets you conveniently edit two side-by-side columns
of text. It uses two side-by-side windows, each showing its own buffer.
There are three ways to enter two-column mode:
`<F2> 2' or `C-x 6 2'
Enter two-column mode with the current buffer on the left, and on
the right, a buffer whose name is based on the current buffer's
name (`2C-two-columns'). If the right-hand buffer doesn't already
exist, it starts out empty; the current buffer's contents are not
changed.
This command is appropriate when the current buffer is empty or
contains just one column and you want to add another column.
`<F2> s' or `C-x 6 s'
Split the current buffer, which contains two-column text, into two
buffers, and display them side by side (`2C-split'). The current
buffer becomes the left-hand buffer, but the text in the right-hand
column is moved into the right-hand buffer. The current column
specifies the split point. Splitting starts with the current line
and continues to the end of the buffer.
This command is appropriate when you have a buffer that already
contains two-column text, and you wish to separate the columns
temporarily.
`<F2> b BUFFER <RET>'
`C-x 6 b BUFFER <RET>'
Enter two-column mode using the current buffer as the left-hand
buffer, and using buffer BUFFER as the right-hand buffer
(`2C-associate-buffer').
`<F2> s' or `C-x 6 s' looks for a column separator, which is a
string that appears on each line between the two columns. You can
specify the width of the separator with a numeric argument to `<F2> s';
that many characters, before point, constitute the separator string.
By default, the width is 1, so the column separator is the character
before point.
When a line has the separator at the proper place, `<F2> s' puts the
text after the separator into the right-hand buffer, and deletes the
separator. Lines that don't have the column separator at the proper
place remain unsplit; they stay in the left-hand buffer, and the
right-hand buffer gets an empty line to correspond. (This is the way
to write a line that "spans both columns while in two-column mode":
write it in the left-hand buffer, and put an empty line in the
right-hand buffer.)
The command `C-x 6 <RET>' or `<F2> <RET>' (`2C-newline') inserts a
newline in each of the two buffers at corresponding positions. This is
the easiest way to add a new line to the two-column text while editing
it in split buffers.
When you have edited both buffers as you wish, merge them with `<F2>
1' or `C-x 6 1' (`2C-merge'). This copies the text from the right-hand
buffer as a second column in the other buffer. To go back to
two-column editing, use `<F2> s'.
Use `<F2> d' or `C-x 6 d' to dissociate the two buffers, leaving
each as it stands (`2C-dissociate'). If the other buffer, the one not
current when you type `<F2> d', is empty, `<F2> d' kills it.
--
François Pinard http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~pinard